# File lib/jmx4r.rb, line 99
    def self.connection(args={})
      if args.has_key? :host or args.has_key? :port
        return create_connection(args)
      else
        MBean.establish_connection(args) unless @@mbsc
        return @@mbsc  
      end
    end

# File lib/jmx4r.rb, line 126
    def self.create_connection(args={})
      host= args[:host] || "localhost"
      port = args[:port] || 3000
      username = args[:username]
      password = args[:password]
      credentials = args[:credentials]
      
      # host & port are not taken into account if url is set (see issue #7)
      standard_url = "service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://#{host}:#{port}/jmxrmi"
      url = args[:url] || standard_url
      
      unless credentials
        if !username.nil? and username.length > 0
          user_password_credentials = [username, password]
          credentials = user_password_credentials.to_java(:String)
        end
      end
      
      env = HashMap.new
      env.put(JMXConnector::CREDENTIALS, credentials) if credentials

      # the context class loader is set to JRuby's classloader when
      # creating the JMX Connection so that classes loaded using 
      # JRuby "require" (and not from its classpath) can also be 
      # accessed (see issue #6)
      begin
        context_class_loader = JThread.current_thread.context_class_loader
        JThread.current_thread.context_class_loader = JRuby.runtime.getJRubyClassLoader
        
        connector = JMXConnectorFactory::connect JMXServiceURL.new(url), env
        connector.getMBeanServerConnection
      ensure
        # ... and we reset the previous context class loader
        JThread.current_thread.context_class_loader = context_class_loader
      end
    end

# File lib/jmx4r.rb, line 91
    def self.establish_connection(args={})
      @@mbsc ||= create_connection args
    end

# File lib/jmx4r.rb, line 174
    def self.find_all_by_name(name, args={})
      object_name = ObjectName.new(name)
      mbsc = args[:connection] || MBean.connection(args)
      object_names = mbsc.queryNames(object_name, nil)
      object_names.map { |on| MBean.new(on, mbsc) }
    end

# File lib/jmx4r.rb, line 184
    def self.find_by_name(name, args={})
      mbsc = args[:connection] || MBean.connection(args)
      MBean.new ObjectName.new(name), mbsc
    end

# File lib/jmx4r.rb, line 39
    def initialize(object_name, mbsc=nil)
      @mbsc = mbsc || @@mbsc
      @object_name = object_name
      info = @mbsc.getMBeanInfo @object_name
      @attributes = Hash.new
      info.attributes.each do | mbean_attr |
        @attributes[mbean_attr.name.snake_case] = mbean_attr.name
        self.class.instance_eval do 
          define_method mbean_attr.name.snake_case do
            @mbsc.getAttribute @object_name, "#{mbean_attr.name}"
          end
        end
        if mbean_attr.isWritable
          self.class.instance_eval do
            define_method "#{mbean_attr.name.snake_case}=" do |value| 
              attr = Attribute.new mbean_attr.name, value
              @mbsc.setAttribute @object_name, attr
            end
          end
        end
      end
      @operations = Hash.new
      info.operations.each do |mbean_op|
        param_types = mbean_op.signature.map {|param| param.type}
        @operations[mbean_op.name.snake_case] = [mbean_op.name, param_types]
      end
    end

# File lib/jmx4r.rb, line 95
    def self.remove_connection(args={})
      @@mbsc = nil
    end